Edit criterion
Tonemes defined using this criterion
Bambara : High
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Rationale: H can spread to the right (rules of tonal spread, tonal compacity, simplification of the tonal contour of the stem).

Bambara : Low
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Rationale: /L/ can spread to the right (rules of tonal spread, tonal compacity, simplification of the tonal contour of the stem). /L/ conditions OCP (the preceding /L/ surfaces as LH).

Soninke : High
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Rationale: /H/ conditions the H tone bridge rule.

Soninke : Low
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Rationale: /L/ spreads when it is necessary to avoid a prohibited HH sequence in the word-final position: LHH → LLH.

Jamsay Dogon : Low
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Rationale:

Jamsay Dogon : High
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Rationale:

Hausa : High
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Rationale: The Tonal Polarity rule

Hausa : Low
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Rationale: The Tonal Polarity rule

Dan : Mid
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Rationale: /M/ conditions an OCP-style tonal dissimilation: three M-tone locative adverbs change their M tone to H if preceded by M.

Dan : Low
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Rationale: /L/ conditions the Low Plateauing rule: L xL L > L L L.

Dan : Extra-low
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Rationale: /xL/ conditions the regressive assimilation rule for only one word: kèe ‘occiput’ > kèȅ tȁ ‘at the occiput’.

Mwan : High
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Rationale:

Mwan : Low
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Rationale:

Babanki : Low
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Rationale: 1) If an object follows the verb, L tone spreads from the immediate past and hodiernal past tense markers to the verb root and shifts the pre-linked H tone from the initial syllable of a H tone verb. 2) L tone spreads from the root onto toneless suffixes.

Babanki : High
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Rationale: H tone spreads: 1) in associative constructions, from the associative marker onto the class prefix of the possessor; 2) on toneless derivative suffixes.

Gengle-Kugama : High
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Rationale: 1) A H toneme spreads to the right on underlyingly toneless morae within the limits of a morpheme if the morpheme is followed by a floating L toneme. 2) H toneme optionally spreads across morphological boundaries on the L-toned enclitics: the Presentative marker =ɛ̀, the Comitative preposition =ɛ̀, the non-human 3rd person object pronominal =ɔ̀.

Tibetan : High (Toneme 1)
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Rationale: ha [há] ‘breath’ + ཡང་ yang [jàŋ] ‘light’ > ཧ་ཡང་ ha yang [há.jáŋ] ‘aluminum’ [H há.jaŋ]

Tibetan : Low (Toneme 2)
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Rationale: The toneme can spread to the right on the second syllable of the prosodic word: nam-langs [nàm.lâ:ɂ] ‘sunrise’ [L nàm.la:ɂ].

Gengle-Kugama : Low
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Rationale: If a heavy syllable carries a LH melody and is followed by a toneless syllable, L spreads to the right on the adjacent mora within the same syllable, while the H toneme shifts to the following toneless syllable within the same prosodic word.

Dom : H
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Rationale: H tone of the stem spreads into toneless suffixes.

Dom : LH
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Rationale: LH tone of the stem extends onto toneless suffixes.

Dom : HL
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Rationale: HL tone of the stem extends onto toneless suffixes.