Texts with tonal markup for Gengle-Kugama
Text #1 (kuga1239_kugama_litvinova-woman_and_hyena.xlsx)
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Source: Litvinova, Lora. 2023. A grammatical analysis and documentation of Kugama, an Adamawa language of Nigeria. INALCO, Paris
Author: Angelina Turuma
Genre: Story
Date: 2018-04-28
URL:
Words: 65
Syllables: 110
Moras: 147
Tonal spans: 104
Tonal Density Index (syllabic): 0.95
Detailed statistics
TDI based on:
words:
1.60
morphemes:
1.60
feet:
n/a
syllables:
0.95
moras:
0.71
Toneme statistics:
total:
104
H
49 (47%)
L
55 (53%)
Grammatical:
0
(0%)
0
(0%)
0
(0%)
Tonal span size (in TBU):
global mean:
1.41
H
1.45
L
0.85

Text: sì=L ɲáa=L mɔɔku=ɛ́=L à kɛ̀m=ɛ=ɛ̀ ɓɔ̀ ɓàa ɔ̀=ɛ́=L=rɛ́ à lɔ́ɔLkɔ̀ti=ɛ́=L lúɔL kà wɛni ɗɔ́ŋ kɔ̀ɔ=rí=ɛ̀ kà lɛ́ɛ náa=ri lɛ́ɛ náa=ri sɛ́ɛL tḭ́ḭ̀pi dàla sɔ̀ɔsáy sɛ́ɛ we sóòri tòo=rí=ɛ̀ ɛ̀rɛ́ nɔ́ɔ=L zɛ́kɛ záamàni=ɛ́ lúy=ɛ́=L=rɛ́ à nɔ́ɔ=L sɔ́m tɔ̀ úuL sì=L mɔ̀ki=ɛ nɛ̀ a̰ kɛ̀náǹ fa ɔ̀y=ɛ̀ lɛ́ɛ̀ni ì táa=ki=ɛ̀ tɔ̀ sɛ́ɛL ɔ̀ nɔ́ɔkì sɛ́ í ísi=ɔ̀ lɛ́ɛ náa=ri tḭ́ḭ̀pi nɛ̀ sɔ̀ɔsáy sɛ́ɛ́ ɗɛ́=ɛ̀ táa=ki=L nɔ́ɔ=L zɛ́kɛ=ɛ́=L=rɛ́

Text #2 (kuga1239_kugama_litvinova-chief-appointment.xlsx)
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Source: Litvinova, Lora. 2023. A grammatical analysis and documentation of Kugama, an Adamawa language of Nigeria. INALCO, Paris
Author: Jackson Wakili
Genre: Story
Date: 2017-04-05
URL:
Words: 95
Syllables: 125
Moras: 166
Tonal spans: 125
Tonal Density Index (syllabic): 1.00
Detailed statistics
TDI based on:
words:
1.32
morphemes:
1.32
feet:
n/a
syllables:
1.00
moras:
0.75
Toneme statistics:
total:
125
H
54 (43%)
L
71 (57%)
Grammatical:
0
(0%)
0
(0%)
0
(0%)
Tonal span size (in TBU):
global mean:
1.33
H
1.24
L
0.85

Text: kpáaL tɔ́ gɔ̰̀ kpàm=L ɗɛ́ɛ=L w̰àa kpàm vɛ́ɛ̀ ɓɔ́L ɗì sɔ̰mtɛ ɲáa=L dùrī mɛ́ɛ=L wɛni ɗɔ́ŋ mɛ́ɛ=L wɛni ɗɔ́ŋ ɗí ɛ ɗí hóò vɛ́ɛpi ɗí hóò vɛ́ɛ ɓɔ́L ɗì kɛ̀ɛmi=ɛ=L gà̰á̰L hìŋkári kà kpàm vɛ́ɛ̀ wa ɗì ɔ́ɔ=si=ɛ=L puy ɓáa=L bòm ɓɔ̀ ɗì ɛri=ɛ ɗì kɛ̀ɛ̀mi=ɛ=L a wɛni=ɛ̀ kà tɛ=í hóo=rí kpàm nɛ̀ hɛ̰́ɛ̰ tɔ̀ tɛ ɓɔ́L í hóo=rí kpàm nɛ̀k=ɛ a̰ ɓáa=L ɔ̀=ɛ́=L=rɛ́ ɛ̀ɛ í nàkí lúy ɗí ɓɛ̀ɛ tɛ ɗí ɛri ì gɔ̰̀=ki=L kpàm wem=ɛ́=L ɗì ɛri=ɛ=L gɔ̰̀=ki=L kpàm kpàm=ɛ́=L gɔ̰̀=ki=L=rɛ́ lúɔ̀ vɛ́=tí ɗí sɛ́li=L=ti súm=rɛ́ wa ɗì ɛri=ɛ=ì ɓɔ́=ki=L kpàm=ɛ́=L=rɛ́ ɓɔ̀ náa=L